The nonradiative changeover rates Stick to the formulation WNR = W (0) exp(-alphap), where by p is the amount of phonons matching the energy gap. The nonradiative changeover rates of Er3+ exhibit temperature dependence according to the multiphonon relaxation concept. In Tm3+ the temperature dependence of nonradiative leisure fees is https://charlesq146qom7.tusblogos.com/profile