ADHD Medications and Treatments The primary medications used to treat ADHD are stimulants. They increase the levels of neurotransmitters to improve concentration and control of impulses. These include dextroamphetamine, amphetamine, and dex which are marketed under brands like Adderall and methylphenidate as well as Lisdexamfetamine. They are also known as https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication